Master’s in Digital Substations (IEC 61850)
Online master's programme of 1,900 hours in digital substations (IEC 61850), 12 modules covering the IEC 61850 data model, SCL engineering, process bus, digital protection and control, substation networks, cybersecurity, testing and commissioning, asset monitoring and new architectures, with an assigned technical tutor.
Master’s in Digital Substations (IEC 61850) — studying from Malta
Malta's energy sector is undergoing significant change as the country seeks to reduce dependence on imported fuels and meet European Union climate commitments. The national utility Enemalta plc, together with regulators and private developers, is driving investment in gas supply, renewable generation and grid modernisation. Opportunities exist in power distribution, interconnection, energy efficiency and water services, given the island's distinctive resource constraints. Engineers typically find roles with utilities, consultancies and public agencies overseeing energy planning.
Fees for Malta: €5,920 (Euro), with instalments and employer sponsorship available.
Relevant bodies in Malta
Typical roles
Questions from Malta
Which bodies regulate energy and network engineering in Malta?
The Regulator for Energy and Water Services regulates energy and water markets and network operation in Malta, and the Malta Resources Authority handles energy policy and resources. The Chamber of Engineers (KSU) regulates the title 'engineer'. SEIUM qualifications are private and not accredited by a national body, so employers or the relevant regulator decide how they are recognised.
What employers in Malta hire for energy and network engineering?
Key employers include the national energy and water utility, network operators, renewable energy developers, and consultancies serving the energy sector. Many roles involve grid, interconnection and renewables projects linked to EU targets. Employers generally expect relevant experience and sometimes chartered status, so a private qualification should complement practical background.
How can I study this while working, and what should I check about time and funding?
Programmes are fully online and taught in English, with an assigned technical tutor and a final project. You do not need a student visa to study from Malta. Time commitments range from 300 hours for specialist courses to 1,900 for master's programmes, so plan around your job. Ask about instalment fee options and whether your employer will sponsor you.
Take the controls.
Run a real engineering trade-off from this field. Move the sliders, watch the model react in real time and beat the challenge.
What you will be able to do
Understand the architecture of digital substations.
Apply the IEC 61850 data model.
Carry out system engineering with SCL.
Design the process bus and the communication network.
Implement GOOSE-based protection schemes.
Test and commission IEC 61850 systems.
Protect digital substations against cyber threats.
Who it's for
- Digital substation engineers.
- Protection and control engineers.
- IEC 61850 systems engineers.
- Commissioning engineers.
- Substation communications engineers.
- Substation cybersecurity specialists.
- Engineering or science graduates looking to enter electricity transmission.
What you'll work with
- IEC 61850-8-1 (MMS and GOOSE mapping)
- IEC 61850-9-2 (sampled values over Ethernet)
- IEC 61850-6 (substation configuration language)
- IEC 61869-9 (digital interface for instrument transformers)
- IEC 62351 (power system communication security)
- IEC 62439-3 (PRP and HSR redundancy)
- IEC 61850-9-3 (precision time protocol profile)
- IEC 61850-90-4 (network engineering guidelines)
- Helinks STS
- OMICRON StationScout
- Siemens DIGSI 5
- Wireshark
- ABB PCM600
12 modules
1.1Conventional substation architecture1.2Limitations of copper wiring1.3The digital substation concept1.4Station bus and process bus1.5Benefits of digitalisation1.6Utility experiences1.7Barriers to adoption1.8Digitalisation roadmap1.9Substation life cycle1.10Case study: migration of a 220 kV substation
2.1Structure of the IEC 61850 series2.2Data model and logical nodes2.3Abstract communication service interface (ACSI)2.4Mapping to MMS2.5GOOSE fast messaging2.6Sampled values (SV)2.7Time synchronisation of devices2.8Editions 1, 2 and 2.12.9Conformance tools2.10Lab: analysis of an IED data model
3.1Substation Configuration Language (SCL)3.2ICD, SSD, SCD and CID files3.3IEC 61850 engineering process3.4System configuration tools3.5IED configuration tools3.6Tool interoperability3.7Version management3.8Common engineering errors3.9System documentation3.10Practical: SCD configuration of a bay
4.1Merging units and digitisation of measurements4.2Intelligent circuit breakers and controllers4.3Non-conventional instrument transformers4.4IEC 61869-9 profile4.5Latency and determinism4.6SV bandwidth4.7Process bus redundancy4.8Process bus testing4.9Implementation experiences4.10Lab: subscribing to sampled values
5.1IEC 61850 protection relays5.2Protection schemes with GOOSE5.3GOOSE-based interlocking5.4Differential protection with SV5.5Substation automation functions5.6Bay control5.7Substation control system5.8Interface with the control centre5.9Blocking logic5.10Practical: breaker failure scheme with GOOSE
6.1Network architectures6.2PRP and HSR redundancy6.3Substation-grade switches6.4VLAN and priority6.5Requirements of IEC 61850-90-46.6Time synchronisation with PTP6.7IEC 61850-9-3 profile6.8Network management6.9Network testing6.10Lab: PRP network with IEDs
7.1Threats to digital substations7.2The IEC 62351 standard7.3GOOSE authentication7.4Role-based access control7.5Network segmentation7.6Security monitoring7.7IED patch management7.8Secure remote access7.9Regulatory security requirements7.10Workshop: security analysis of a substation
8.1Testing strategy8.2Factory acceptance testing (FAT)8.3Site acceptance testing (SAT)8.4IEC 61850 test equipment8.5Simulation of GOOSE and SV8.6Test mode and isolation8.7End-to-end testing8.8Test documentation8.9Phased commissioning8.10Practical: protection test with SV injection
9.1Sensors on high-voltage equipment9.2Transformer monitoring9.3Circuit breaker monitoring9.4Online partial discharge9.5Integration into IEC 618509.6Condition monitoring platforms9.7Condition-based maintenance9.8Asset analytics9.9Substation digital twins9.10Lab: integrating a transformer monitor
10.1Operating digital substations10.2Configuration management10.3IED maintenance10.4Equipment replacement10.5Firmware management10.6Communication diagnostics10.7Staff training10.8Availability indicators10.9Lessons learned in operation10.10Case study: replacing an IED in service
11.1Centralised protection and control11.2Virtualised protection11.3Software-defined substations11.4Edge computing11.5Integration with TSN11.6IEC 61850 for renewables11.7IEC 61850 in distribution11.8Multi-vendor interoperability11.9Future standardisation work11.10Practical: virtualised protection on a server
12.1Selecting the substation12.2Defining functional requirements12.3System architecture12.4System engineering in SCL12.5Network design12.6Protection schemes12.7Test plan12.8Cybersecurity measures12.9Master's Thesis report12.10Master's Thesis: defence before a panel
How you'll learn
The programme is delivered 100% online on the SEIUM campus, with downloadable material, recorded classes and an assigned technical tutor. There are no fixed timetables: you progress at your own pace within each intake, so it fits around your job.
Each module combines theory, guided reading of the original standard and applied exercises. The working software is Helinks STS, OMICRON StationScout, Siemens DIGSI 5, Wireshark and ABB PCM600, in free, academic or evaluation versions. Testing is studied on real procedures for FAT and SAT of protection systems, GOOSE and SV message simulation and redundant network testing. Assessment is continuous by module plus the final Master's Thesis.
Standards covered: IEC 61850-8-1, IEC 61850-9-2, IEC 61850-6, IEC 61869-9, IEC 62351, IEC 62439-3, IEC 61850-9-3, IEC 61850-90-4.
Build it end to end
Your final project follows the real engineering workflow, step by step, reviewed by your tutor.
Where this takes you
Requirements
- University degree in engineering, science or architecture, or equivalent demonstrable professional experience.
- Internet connection and a computer able to run the programme software.
- English sufficient to read technical standards.
Ready to start?
Send your application today. Our admissions team replies within 72 hours with your study plan and funding options.
Frequently asked questions
The programme totals 1,900 hours over 12–14 months. You set your own pace within each intake, and your tutor helps you plan the workload around your job.
You work with Helinks STS, OMICRON StationScout, Siemens DIGSI 5, Wireshark and ABB PCM600, using free, academic or evaluation versions. Your tutor indicates the free alternative wherever one exists.
A SEIUM Institute diploma, awarded on passing the continuous assessment and the Master's Thesis. It is SEIUM's own qualification, not an official state degree; its recognition depends on the programme completed and the regulations of each country.
Yes. Modules passed in a course or postgraduate diploma in the same area are recognised in the higher programme. Ask about the recognition policy when you enrol.
A university degree in engineering, science or architecture (or equivalent professional experience), a computer able to run the software and English sufficient to read technical standards.
Start dates are set by SEIUM's faculty for each intake. Our admissions team will confirm the next available date when you apply.
Related programmes
Master’s in Converters for Grids and Renewables
Online master's programme of 1,900 hours in power converters for grids and renewables, covering LCL filters, synchronisation and grid code compliance. 12 modules covering topologies, modelling,…
Master’s in Power-to-X (e-fuels, e-methanol, e-ammonia)
Online master's programme of 1,900 hours in Power-to-X (e-fuels, e-methanol, e-ammonia): design, energy balance, LCA and logistics. 12 modules covering hydrogen production, CO2 capture, e-methanol, e-ammonia…
Master’s in Power-to-X Engineering
Online master's programme of 1,900 hours in Power-to-X engineering, structured in 12 modules covering carbon and nitrogen sources, catalytic reactors, green ammonia, renewable methanol, synthetic fuels…
More in Energy and Networks
All Energy and Networks programmes → · How to apply · Fees & financing · Scholarships