Diploma in Applied Causal Inference (DAGs, IV, DID)
Online postgraduate diploma of 800 hours in applied causal inference (DAGs, IV, DID). 8 modules covering potential outcomes, directed acyclic graphs, confounder adjustment and double machine learning, instrumental variables, difference-in-differences, causality in time series and transparent causal reporting in line with STROBE, ICH E9(R1) and ISO 3534-3, with an assigned technical tutor.
Diploma in Applied Causal Inference (DAGs, IV, DID) — studying from Malta
Malta has positioned itself as a centre for digital innovation, with government support for artificial intelligence, data science and blockchain-related activity. The Malta Digital Innovation Authority oversees policy in these areas, supporting a community of software companies and international firms. Demand for professionals skilled in analytics, simulation and machine learning is growing across financial services, gaming, aviation and engineering. Employers range from established multinationals to start-ups, offering opportunities for both technical specialists and those who translate data into business decisions.
Fees for Malta: €1,490 (Euro), with instalments and employer sponsorship available.
Relevant bodies in Malta
Typical roles
Questions from Malta
Are there professional bodies in Malta that recognise data and AI qualifications?
Malta has no single regulated title for data scientists or AI specialists. The Chamber of Engineers regulates 'engineer' only for those engaged in regulated engineering work. Industry associations and certification providers may offer their own credentials. SEIUM qualifications are private and not accredited by a national body, so employers decide how much they value them.
Which Maltese employers hire for data, AI and analytics roles?
Malta's iGaming, financial services, fintech, insurance and public sector organisations are major users of data and analytics, and a number of technology firms are based on the island. Employers generally assess practical skills through portfolios, technical interviews and past projects, so pair your qualification with demonstrable work.
Can I complete this while working in Malta, and what language and time commitments apply?
Yes. The programmes are 100% online and taught in English, with an assigned technical tutor and a final project. No student visa is required to study from Malta. Because the study is asynchronous, time zone is rarely an issue, but you should budget hours realistically, from 300 for specialist courses up to 1,900 for master's. Ask about instalment fees and employer sponsorship.
Take the controls.
Run a real engineering trade-off from this field. Move the sliders, watch the model react in real time and beat the challenge.
What you will be able to do
Distinguish correlation from causation using the potential outcomes framework.
Build and analyse directed acyclic graphs.
Adjust for confounding with propensity scores, IPW and double machine learning.
Apply instrumental variables with diagnostics of their assumptions.
Evaluate interventions with difference-in-differences and synthetic control.
Analyse causality in time series and dynamic systems.
Communicate causal results with explicit assumptions and robustness checks.
Who it's for
- Data scientists focused on causal questions.
- Impact analysts.
- Process engineers with an analytical profile who need to know what really drives plant results.
- Quantitative researchers.
- Continuous improvement analysts.
- Advanced analytics consultants.
- Engineering or science graduates seeking to enter manufacturing.
What you'll work with
- STROBE guidelines (Observational studies)
- ICH E9(R1) (Estimands and sensitivity analysis)
- ISO 3534-3 (Vocabulary: design of experiments)
- ISO/IEC 42001:2023 (AI management systems)
- ISO 13053-1 (Six Sigma: DMAIC methodology)
- DoWhy
- EconML
- DAGitty
- R with the did and CausalImpact packages
- Python linearmodels
8 modules
1.1Correlation, confounding and causation1.2Simpson's paradox1.3Rubin's potential outcomes model1.4Average treatment effect (ATE and ATT)1.5SUTVA, positivity and exchangeability assumptions1.6Hierarchy of evidence1.7Observational studies in engineering1.8Internal and external validity1.9Well-formulated causal questions1.10Workshop: formulating causal questions on the shop floor
2.1Pearl's structural causal models2.2Chains, forks and colliders2.3Conditional independences and d-separation2.4Back-door criterion2.5Front-door criterion2.6Collider and selection bias2.7The do-operator and do-calculus2.8Building DAGs with experts2.9DAGitty and DoWhy tools2.10Practical exercise: DAG of a heat treatment process
3.1Regression with covariate adjustment3.2Propensity score matching3.3Inverse probability weighting (IPW)3.4Doubly robust estimators3.5Balance checking3.6Overlap and trimming3.7Double machine learning3.8Heterogeneous effects with causal forests3.9Sensitivity analysis for unmeasured confounding3.10Lab: IPW and DML with EconML
4.1Intuition and assumptions of an instrument4.2Relevance, exclusion and independence4.3Two-stage least squares4.4Weak instruments and diagnostics4.5Local average treatment effect (LATE)4.6Instruments in industrial contexts4.7Designs with imperfect randomisation4.8Regression discontinuity as a related case4.9Limitations and criticisms4.10Practical exercise: 2SLS estimation in linearmodels
5.1Before-after design with a control group5.2Parallel trends assumption5.3Estimation with fixed effects5.4Pre-trend tests5.5Staggered adoption and its problems5.6Callaway-Sant'Anna estimators5.7Synthetic control method5.8Interrupted time series5.9Inference with few groups5.10Case study: process change across several plants
6.1Granger causality and its limits6.2Bayesian structural time-series models (CausalImpact)6.3Causal discovery with PC and FCI6.4LiNGAM linear non-Gaussian models6.5Causality in systems with feedback6.6Interventions in controlled processes6.7Integrating physical knowledge6.8Validating discovered graphs6.9Risks of over-interpretation6.10Lab: CausalImpact on energy consumption
7.1Transparent causal reporting7.2Explicit assumptions and robustness checks7.3Refutation with placebos7.4Visualising effects and uncertainty7.5From estimated effect to decision7.6Ethics and responsibility in conclusions7.7Peer review7.8Integration with experimentation7.9Applied cases in industry7.10Workshop: refuting an analysis with DoWhy
8.1Causal question and context8.2Inventory of available data8.3DAG of the problem8.4Identification strategy8.5Effect estimation8.6Robustness checks8.7Interpretation and decision8.8Limitations and external validity8.9Report and presentation8.10Final project: final review with the tutor
How you'll learn
100% online training on the SEIUM campus, with downloadable material, recorded classes and an assigned technical tutor. There are no fixed timetables: you progress at your own pace within each intake, so the programme is compatible with work.
Each module combines theory, guided reading of the original standard and applied exercises. The working software is DoWhy, EconML, DAGitty, R with the did and CausalImpact packages and Python linearmodels, in free, academic or evaluation versions. Practical work is based on real procedures for estimating effects with observational plant data, difference-in-differences analysis with staggered adoption and refutation and sensitivity tests. Assessment is continuous by module plus the final project.
Standards covered: STROBE guidelines, ICH E9(R1), ISO 3534-3, ISO/IEC 42001:2023, ISO 13053-1.
Build it end to end
Your final project follows the real engineering workflow, step by step, reviewed by your tutor.
Where this takes you
Requirements
- Prior technical training or professional experience in the sector. No university degree is required.
- Internet connection and a computer capable of running the programme software.
- English sufficient to read technical standards.
Ready to start?
Send your application today. Our admissions team replies within 72 hours with your study plan and funding options.
Frequently asked questions
The programme totals 800 hours over 6–8 months. You set your own pace within each intake, and your tutor helps you plan the workload around your job.
You work with DoWhy, EconML, DAGitty, R with the did and CausalImpact packages and Python linearmodels, using free, academic or evaluation versions. Your tutor indicates the free alternative wherever one exists.
A SEIUM Institute diploma, awarded on passing the continuous assessment and the final project. It is SEIUM's own qualification, not an official state degree; its recognition depends on the programme completed and the regulations of each country.
Yes. Modules passed are recognised in a higher programme in the same area (postgraduate diploma or master's). Ask about the recognition policy when you enrol.
Prior technical training or professional experience in the sector (no university degree required), a computer able to run the programme software and English sufficient to read technical standards.
Start dates are set by SEIUM's faculty for each intake. Our admissions team will confirm the next available date when you apply.
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