Postgraduate DiplomaElectronics, Embedded Systems & Telecom Applications open

Diploma in PDN, Decoupling and PI Simulation

Online postgraduate diploma of 800 hours in PDN design, decoupling and power integrity simulation. 8 modules covering PDN physics, decoupling capacitors, PCB stackup and planes, VRM interaction, DC IR-drop simulation, AC and transient simulation, and PDN measurement, with an assigned technical tutor.

Duration800 hours · 6–8 months
ModeOnline
LanguageEnglish
Start datesSet by the faculty
AwardSEIUM Institute diploma
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Learning outcomes

What you will be able to do

01

Calculate the target impedance of a rail from its load specifications.

02

Select and place decoupling capacitors taking ESL, ESR and DC bias into account.

03

Design PCB stackups that minimise the inductance of the distribution network.

04

Simulate DC IR drops and identify current hotspots.

05

Analyse the PDN impedance profile in the frequency domain and under transient conditions.

06

Measure the impedance of a PDN using the two-port shunt method.

07

Correlate simulated and measured results to validate a design.

Profile

Who it's for

  • Power integrity engineers working on high-current, low-voltage rails.
  • Digital hardware designers powering FPGAs, SoCs and DDR memory.
  • PCB layout engineers responsible for stackup, planes and capacitor placement.
  • Hardware validation engineers who measure rail impedance and ripple.
  • SI/PI engineers looking to strengthen the power side of their work.
  • High-speed board design leads who sign off on PDN performance.
  • Engineering or science graduates seeking to enter consumer electronics.
Standards & tools

What you'll work with

  • IPC-2221B (generic standard on printed board design)
  • IPC-2152 (current-carrying capacity in printed board design)
  • IEEE 370-2020 (electrical characterisation of interconnects and fixtures)
  • IPC-2141A (design guide for high-speed controlled impedance circuit boards)
  • IPC-6012E (qualification and performance of rigid printed boards)
  • IPC-4101 (base materials for rigid and multilayer printed boards)
  • JEDEC JESD79-5 (DDR5 SDRAM standard)
  • Ansys SIwave
  • Cadence Sigrity PowerDC
  • Keysight PathWave ADS
  • Murata SimSurfing
  • LTspice
Syllabus

8 modules

  1. 1.1Target impedance and ripple budget
  2. 1.2Static IR drops and current density
  3. 1.3Partial loop and via inductance
  4. 1.4Transient response of digital loads
  5. 1.5Plane resonances and cavity modes
  6. 1.6Frequency-domain versus time-domain analysis
  7. 1.7Current profiles of FPGAs and SoCs
  8. 1.8Return paths and reference planes
  9. 1.9Simultaneous switching noise (SSN)
  10. 1.10Practical exercise: calculating the target impedance of an SoC
  1. 2.1ESR, ESL and effective capacitance model
  2. 2.2Capacitance loss due to DC bias in MLCCs
  3. 2.3C0G, X5R and X7R dielectrics compared
  4. 2.4Anti-resonances between parallel capacitors
  5. 2.5Value selection and logarithmic distribution
  6. 2.6Low-ESL and interdigitated capacitors
  7. 2.7Embedded capacitance and thin-dielectric planes
  8. 2.8Polymer and tantalum bulk capacitors
  9. 2.9Ageing and reliability of MLCCs
  10. 2.10Lab: MLCC impedance measurement with a VNA
  1. 3.1Choosing a power-oriented stackup
  2. 3.2Dielectric spacing and interplane capacitance
  3. 3.3Plane splits and power islands
  4. 3.4Power vias, antipads and the Swiss-cheese effect
  5. 3.5Capacitor placement and pad fan-out
  6. 3.6Via-in-pad and microvias in HDI
  7. 3.7Copper thickness and current capacity
  8. 3.8Noise coupling between adjacent rails
  9. 3.9Interaction between power and signal integrity
  10. 3.10Workshop: defining an eight-layer stackup
  1. 4.1VRM output impedance
  2. 4.2Control loop bandwidth
  3. 4.3Remote sensing and drop compensation
  4. 4.4Stability with large capacitive loads
  5. 4.5Switching ripple and output filtering
  6. 4.6Ferrites and LC filters per rail
  7. 4.7Sequencing and start-up ramps
  8. 4.8VRM models for system simulation
  9. 4.9Load-line and dynamic voltage tolerance
  10. 4.10Case study: core rail of an FPGA
  1. 5.1Geometry extraction from the layout
  2. 5.2Meshing and boundary conditions
  3. 5.3Current density maps and hotspots
  4. 5.4Maximum allowable current per via and trace
  5. 5.5Steady-state electrothermal co-simulation
  6. 5.6Sensitivity to copper thickness and temperature
  7. 5.7Optimising the sense points
  8. 5.8Maximum-drop compliance reports
  9. 5.9Correlation with four-wire measurements
  10. 5.10Lab: IR-drop analysis with PowerDC
  1. 6.1S-parameter extraction of the PDN
  2. 6.2Impedance profile seen from the die
  3. 6.3Package and chip power models (CPM)
  4. 6.4Automatic optimisation of the capacitor bank
  5. 6.5Transient simulation with real current profiles
  6. 6.6Jitter induced by power supply noise
  7. 6.7Noise coupled into sensitive analogue rails
  8. 6.8Joint SI/PI simulation on DDR interfaces
  9. 6.9Macromodelling and model order reduction
  10. 6.10Practical exercise: impedance profile of a rail in SIwave
  1. 7.1Impedance measurement using the two-port shunt method
  2. 7.2Low-noise, high-bandwidth probes
  3. 7.3Ripple and transient measurement with an oscilloscope
  4. 7.4Step injection with dynamic loads
  5. 7.5Frequency response analysers
  6. 7.6De-embedding fixtures and connectors
  7. 7.7Correlation between simulation and measurement
  8. 7.8Diagnosing resonances on a real board
  9. 7.9Documenting validation results
  10. 7.10Lab: two-port measurement of a 0.9 V rail
  1. 8.1Requirements for rails, loads and tolerances
  2. 8.2Impedance budget per rail
  3. 8.3Stackup proposal and decoupling strategy
  4. 8.4DC simulation and drop verification
  5. 8.5AC simulation and capacitor optimisation
  6. 8.6Transient analysis of the most demanding scenario
  7. 8.7Measurement plan and acceptance criteria
  8. 8.8Conclusions and lessons learned
  9. 8.9Report and presentation
  10. 8.10Final project: final review with your tutor
Methodology, software & labs

How you'll learn

Training is 100% online on the SEIUM campus, with downloadable materials, recorded classes and an assigned technical tutor. There are no fixed timetables: you progress at your own pace within the intake, making it compatible with work.

Each module combines theory, guided reading of the original standard and applied exercises. The working software is Ansys SIwave, Cadence Sigrity PowerDC, Keysight PathWave ADS, Murata SimSurfing and LTspice, in free, academic or evaluation versions. Tests are studied on real procedures for rail impedance measurement with a VNA, IR-drop validation on high-density boards and simulation-measurement correlation of load transients. Assessment is continuous by module plus the final project.

Standards covered: IPC-2221B, IPC-2152, IEEE 370-2020, IPC-2141A, IPC-6012E, IPC-4101, JEDEC JESD79-5.

Assigned technical tutor:every module ends with a deliverable that your tutor marks individually.
Standards-based learning:guided reading of IPC-2221B, IPC-2152 and IEEE 370-2020 applied to real cases, not as a theoretical annex.
Industry software:Ansys SIwave, Cadence Sigrity PowerDC, Keysight PathWave ADS, Murata SimSurfing and LTspice, in free, academic or evaluation versions.
Final project:a power integrity project covering impedance budgets, stackup and decoupling strategy, DC, AC and transient simulation, and a measurement plan, reviewed by your tutor.
Flexible format:100% online, no fixed timetables, compatible with full-time work.
Capstone project

Build it end to end

Your final project follows the real engineering workflow, step by step, reviewed by your tutor.

Rail requirements and budget
Define rails, loads and tolerances and set the impedance budget per rail.
Stackup and decoupling strategy
Propose the stackup and the decoupling strategy for each rail.
DC and AC simulation
Verify IR drops and optimise the capacitor bank through simulation.
Transient analysis and measurement plan
Analyse the most demanding transient scenario and plan the validation measurements.
Final project
Present conclusions and lessons learned on the PDN design, reviewed by your tutor.
Career opportunities

Where this takes you

Power Integrity EngineerDigital Hardware DesignerPCB Layout EngineerHardware Validation EngineerSI/PI EngineerHigh-Speed Board Design Lead
Admissions & scholarships

Requirements

  • Prior technical training or professional experience in the sector. No university degree is required.
  • Internet connection and a computer able to run the programme software.
  • English sufficient to read technical standards.

Ready to start?

Send your application today. Our admissions team replies within 72 hours with your study plan and funding options.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

The programme totals 800 hours over 6–8 months. You set your own pace within each intake, and your tutor helps you plan the workload around your job.

You work with Ansys SIwave, Cadence Sigrity PowerDC, Keysight PathWave ADS, Murata SimSurfing and LTspice, using free, academic or evaluation versions. Your tutor indicates the free alternative wherever one exists.

A SEIUM Institute diploma, awarded on passing the continuous assessment and the final project. It is SEIUM's own qualification, not an official state degree; its recognition depends on the programme completed and the regulations of each country.

Yes. Modules passed are recognised in a higher programme in the same area (postgraduate diploma or master's). Ask about the recognition policy when you enrol.

Prior technical training or professional experience in the sector (no university degree required), a computer able to run the software and English sufficient to read technical standards.

Start dates are set by SEIUM's faculty for each intake. Our admissions team will confirm the next available date when you apply.

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